International requirements in the world of work are increasing in the wake of globalisation. Periods of time spent abroad are considered to offer a high degree of potential in terms of imparting the necessary competencies in this regard. In light of this, the German Bundestag has set out the objective that, by 2020, at least ten percent of all persons completing dual VET should have spent part of such training abroad. What is the current state of affairs, who finances mobility, and how is the benefit of such periods spent abroad evaluated? And what are the reasons stated by trainees, companies and schools not taking part in foreign stays? These questions are investigated on the basis of a representative survey, and conclusions are also drawn with regard to the endeavours being undertaken to increase the number and extent of stays abroad.
Im Zuge der Globalisierung nehmen internationale Anforderungen in der Arbeitswelt zu. Auslandsaufenthalten wird ein hohes Potenzial beigemessen, die dafür notwendigen Kompetenzen zu vermitteln. Vor diesem Hintergrund hat der Bundestag das Ziel formuliert, dass im Jahr 2020 mindestens zehn Prozent aller Absolventinnen und Absolventen einer dualen Berufsausbildung einen Teil ihrer Ausbildung im Ausland verbracht haben sollen. Wie ist der aktuelle Stand, wer finanziert die Mobilität und wie wird der Nutzen solcher Auslandsaufenthalte eingeschätzt? Und welche Gründe nennen Auszubildende, Betriebe und Schulen, die sich nicht an Auslandsaufenthalten beteiligen? Auf der Grundlage einer repräsentativen Studie wird diesen Fragen nachgegangen und es werden Schlussfolgerungen für die angestrebte Steigerung der Auslandsaufenthalte gezogen.
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